學位英語完成對話專項練習

Part l Dialogue Completion (10minutes,10 points)

Directions: In this part, there are 3 dialogues with 3 or 4 blanks,each followed by 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete.With Dialogue One, all the choices will have to be used.With Dialogue Two and Dialogue Three,one choice will be left unused.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the centre of the letter that indicates your choice.

Dialogue One

Speaker A: So, what's the status of our advertising campaign?

Speaker B: As l mentioned before,it'll be a national campaign starting next month. 1  First, we'll  have 30-second  spots on  television once a  day for 3 weeks.At the same time, we'll do 15-second radio commercials 3 times a day in selected cities with large populations. Finally, we'll have some outdoor ads using billboards near main entrances to big cities.

Speaker A: 2           

Speaker B: We're focusing on slice of life, showing how you can beat the summer heat by biting into a cool ice-cream sandwich.We will tell everyone reasons for why were commend the products through hyping our choices of flavors and show everyone they're not stuck with just vanilla.

Speaker A:  3  Will we have a new slogan?

Speaker B: Definitely.The advertising agency's working on that  fight now.  4 

Speaker A: Sounds like we'll have a winner on our hands! A.Sounds like an ideal approach.

B. What style will the ads use?

C. They'll have some proposals ready by the end of the week.

D. We've decided to use a variety of media for full coverage.

Dialogue Two

Steve: Francesca,what's your favourite piece of music, would you say? Francesca:l think it's "pie Jesu" by Andrew Lloyd-Webber.

Steve:Really? Francesca:  5 

Steve: When did you first hear it?

Francesca: Oh, about five years ago my sister was in a choir concert and that was the first time I  heard  it,  and  I  thought  it  was  really  beautiful. 6 .What's your favourite?

Steve: Well, it's a big piece.It's Mahler's "Second Symphony". Francesca: Oh, yeah, yeah! When...when did you first hear that? Steve:  7 

Francesca: A long time ago.

Steve: Yeah.But it stays with me and I've seen it performed several times

since then.

A.Um...about 1953.l think when I was eighteen. B.What about you?

C.Yeah, l really like that. D.Actually, l don't like it that much.

Dialogue Three

customs Officer:Next..Uh, your passport please. Woman: Okay.

Customs Officer: Uh,  8 

Woman:'m here to attend a teaching convention for the first part of my trip, and then I plan on touring the capital for a few days.

Customs Officer: And where will you be staying? Woman:  9 

Customs Officer: And uh, what do you have in your luggage?

Woman: Uh,well, just, just my personal belongings,um...clothes,a few books,and a CD player.

Customs Officer: Okay. Uh,  10 

Woman: Sure.

Customs Officer: Okay...Everything's fine.Uh,by the way, is this your  first visit to the country?

Woman: Well, yes and no.Actually, l was born here when my  parents were working in the capital many years ago, but this is my first trip back

since then.

Customs Officer: Well,enjoy your trip. Woman:Thanks.

A. please open your bag.

B. do you have carry-on luggage?

C. what is the purpose of your visit?

D. I’ll be staying in a room at a hotel downtown for the entire week.

答案： DBAC CBA CDA

 完成對話練習題

Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points)

第 1 題 Clerk: Welcome to Care Greenery. Did you make any reservation? May I have your name please?

Customer.. Kathleen Fox. 

A. Have you found it?

B. Could you give us the seats next to the window?

C. I have been your customer for long.

D. Haven't you found it?

答案：B

參考解析：本題考查在公共場所預定位置的對話。工作人員問到是否有預定，然后問名字。顧客在報出名字后，不管是像 A 那樣問找到沒有還是像D 那樣問怎么還沒有找到，都不是很禮貌。在 B 和C 中，選項 C 沒來由地跟工作人員套近乎，不禮貌;而 B 繼續問訂位置的事情，更符合句意，所以選 8。

第 2 題 Jane:Firstly,allow me to introduce myself. My name is Jane, manager of the company.

Tom:  .

A.You must be mistaken. I don't know you at all. B.Hello,Brown! I haven' t seen you for ages.

C.How do you do,Jane? Very nice to see you. D.Hi,Jane. Welcome to China.

答案：C

參考解析：本題考查次與人見面時打招呼的場景。次見面問好應該用 how do you do 來打招呼，故本題答案選 C。

第 3 題 Customer.. Hi, I′ d like a double room for tonight. Receptionist :  .

Customer:Yes,I called you last week from Seattle. My name is Bob Woods.

A. Do you have an appointment?

B. Have you paid beforehand?

C. Do you have a reservation?

D. Have you made an order?

答案：C

參考解析：本題考查預訂房間的對話。顧客說昨晚打電話預定了，而且說了名字，可以推斷出接待員應該是問他是否預訂了房間，而且一般酒店在客人人住的時候都會禮貌性地先問問有沒有預訂，所以選擇 C。

第 4 題 Client: Hello.May I speak to Mr.Turner? Secretary:  .

A. I'm sorry.He's at a meeting now.

B. I am.Speak,please.

C. Hello.Who're you,please? D.Hello.Thank you for calling.

答案：A

參考解析：本題考查打電話用語。在電話用語中不能直接用 I 或者 you 來指人，而要用 this 或者 that，所以B 和C 都是不恰當的表達方式。選項 D 則適用于在掛電話的時候。故答案選A。

第 5 題 Clerk .. Good morning,and welcome to Bank of China. How can I help you?

Customer:  What kind of accounts do you have? A.I'd like to withdraw some money.

B. I'd like to borrow a loan from the bank.

C. I'd like to open a savings account.

D. I'd like to deposit some money into my account.

答案：C

參考解析：本題考查銀行里的對話場景。顧客問到 What kind of accounts do you have(你們有什么類型的賬戶)?可推斷出前

面說的是想開戶。withdraw money，取錢;borrow a loan， 貸款;open a savings account，開一個儲蓄賬戶;deposit some

 money into my account，在我的賬戶里存點錢。

第 6 題 Lee:Thank you for your delicious food last night.

When I went home, I couldn’t forget the appetizing dishes.

Mrs. Lewis:  ,and you are welcome,at any time. A.It's very kind of you

B. I'm glad you like the dishes

C. Not at all

D. Thank you so much

答案：B

參考解析：本題考查對別人邀請參加聚會表示感謝的對話。客人對主人昨晚所做的菜表示感謝，贊揚其美味，主人也應 表示感謝，但是因為

后面 You are welcome，at any time 已經 表示了感謝，所以不能用 D。既然客人贊揚主人的菜好吃， 回到家都忘不了，那么就直

接說 I’m glad you like the

dishes(很高興您喜歡我做的菜)，剛好把整個句意連接完整。

第 7 題 Janet..Linda,I was shocked to hear about your husband′s illness! I′m so sorry~

Linda:  I appreciate your sympathy,Janet. I hope he′ll be all right,but this is his second heart attack in five years.

A. It doesn't matter.

B. Thank you.

C. Me too.

D. Don't mention it.

答案：B

參考解析：本題考查對別人表示關心的對話。Janet 對Linda 丈夫的病表示關心，說很抱歉聽到這個消息，所以 Linda 就應

該對別人的關心表示感謝，選擇B。

第 8 題 Alan:Hey,Sabina,it is so late that all the metro platforms are closed. What should we do?

Sabina:  Fortunately, my dad left his car at home.

A. It couldn't have been like this.

B. It could have been much better.

C. It can't be.

D. It couldn't have been worse.

答案：C

參考解析：本題考查日常對話。It can’t be 是個省略句， 完整的表達應該是 It can’t be true(這不可能是真的吧)!表示

說話人驚訝、不相信的語氣。

第 9 題 Alice:Hurry up! We don′t have much time left. Ann:  We still have 15 minutes.

A. That's fine.

B. You are right.

C. Take it easy.

D. Take your time.

答案：C

參考解析：本題考查關于時間的對話。Alice 說沒有時間了，快一點，Ann 說還有 15 分鐘，是叫 Alice 不要著急，take

it easy(別著急，放輕松)是正確的表達。take your time 是指“慢慢來”，強調做事要認真仔細，在這里不太合適。

第 10 題 Ted:Do you have to have that TV on quite so loud? Paul:  , is it bothering you?

A. Yes,I have to

B. I'm sorry

C. Yes,enjoy yourself D.Excuse me

答案：B

參考解析：本題考查有關道歉的對話。當別人對你的某種行為表示抱怨時，首先就應該道歉，再看有什么地方需要改

正。Ted 抱怨說電視的聲音開得太大了，Paul 應該首先道歉， 所以正確答案為 B。

會話技能

從英語對話中常用的一些“招呼語”(Greetings)中判斷問話人和回答者的身份和關系，如判斷是陌生人，還是同事、

朋友、家人等。對話人的情緒、情感（驚訝、憤怒、高興等）、 態度（責備、稱贊等）/如何，也可以用來推斷回答

者最可能說的話語。

常用的這類招呼語如:

Hello!/H!/Oh, yes!(你好!/嗨!l 太棒了!) Oh! No!(哎喲!可別啦!)

Why!(哎呀!/嘿!（表示吃驚）） Glad to meet you!（很高興看到你!)

Well,let me see.（好吧，讓我看看怎么辦。) What?么?/怎么了?).com

Ok!/That's OK.（行了!/對!)

Oh,all right./Oh, never mind.That's all right.

（ 噢 ， 沒 關 系 。 ） Oh，really?（噢，真的嗎?) Oh, lovely!（噢，真漂亮!) That's all right.（那行。)

It doesn't matter.（沒關系。) Don't mention it.(不用客氣.) You're welcome.（不用謝。) 考

試中典型的語氣詞組與含義

1. how about...“...怎么樣?...行嗎?”表示提議、建議:How about another piece of pie?

How about coming with us to the club? 2.how come...“...是怎么回事?為什么?”

How come you are late?

How come they left you in the dark?

3. why...“為什么要...?干嗎要...?”用語肯定句中，后接不 帶 to 的不定式。

Why run the risk? Why go there?

Why risk breaking the law?

4. what if“（要是）...如何，怎么樣?”后接從句。What if she finds out that you've lost her book?

What if we move the picture over there? Do you think it'l look better?

易錯常考的日常交際用語

1. 問候和應答

A:How are you doing? B:Fine,thank you. / Just so-so.

A:Please remember me to your parents.

B: Sure,I will.

2. 介紹和應答

A:This is Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms Brown.B:Hello!/ How do you do ?/ Nice to meet you!

3. 告別

See you (later)! /Good night!( cf. Good evening!)/ Nice seeing you.

4. 感謝和應答

A: Many thanks! Thanks for your help!/ l appreciate your help!

B: That's all right (OK)./ You are welcome./ Don't mention it./ lt's a pleasure./ My pleasure. (cf.With pleasure.用于回答對方的求助、邀請)

5. 道歉和應答

A: I'm sorry.

B:That's all right(OK.)./ It doesn't matter./ Never mind./ That's nothing./ Forget it.

6. 邀請和應答

A:Would you like to...?

B:Yes,I'd love to./Yes,with pleasure./ Yes, it's very kind ( nice )of you./I'd love to, but l have other plans.

7. 請求允許和應答

A:Could I smoke here? /l wonder if l could smoke here. B:Yes(Certainly).Yes, do please./ Of course you may./That's

OK(all right).l I'm sorry,but it is not allowed /You'd better not.

A:Do you mind if l open the window?

B:Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not./I'm sorry, but you'd better not.

8. 祝愿、祝賀和應答

A:Good luck!/Best wishes to you./ Have a nice/ good time./Congratulations! /Have a good journey.!

B: Thank you.

A: Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! /l Happy birthday to you.

B:The same to you.

9. 提供幫助和應答

A:Can l help you? / Would you like some help?

B:Thanks.That would be nice / Yes,please./No,thank you all (just)the same./ No, thank you anyway./ That's very kind of you, but l can manage it myself.

A: What can l do for you?B:I'd like to go to the No.3 Middle Schoo1.

10. 約會

A:Shall we meet at 4:30 ?/Let's make it 4:00. B: All right.See you then.

11. 打電話

A:Hello! May l speak to Tom? B:Hold on,please. A: ls that Mary speaking? B: She isn't here right now.Can l take a message for you?

12. 就餐

A: Would you like some more meat?/Help yourself to some more meat.

B:Thank you. I've had enough./Just a little,please.